Source file `itv.ml`

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(************************************************************************)
(*         *   The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team       *)
(*  v      *         Copyright INRIA, CNRS and contributors             *)
(* <O___,, * (see version control and CREDITS file for authors & dates) *)
(*   \VV/  **************************************************************)
(*    //   *    This file is distributed under the terms of the         *)
(*         *     GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1          *)
(*         *     (see LICENSE file for the text of the license)         *)
(************************************************************************)

open NumCompat
open Q.Notations

(** Intervals (extracted from mfourier.ml) *)

(** The type of intervals is *)
type interval = Q.t option * Q.t option
(** None models the absence of bound i.e. infinity
          As a result,
          - None , None   -> \]-oo,+oo\[
          - None , Some v -> \]-oo,v\]
          - Some v, None  -> \[v,+oo\[
          - Some v, Some v' -> \[v,v'\]
      Intervals needs to be explicitly normalised.
      *)

let pp o (n1, n2) =
  ( match n1 with
  | None -> output_string o "]-oo"
  | Some n -> Printf.fprintf o "[%s" (Q.to_string n) );
  output_string o ",";
  match n2 with
  | None -> output_string o "+oo["
  | Some n -> Printf.fprintf o "%s]" (Q.to_string n)

(** if then interval [itv] is empty, [norm_itv itv] returns [None]
      otherwise, it returns [Some itv] *)

let norm_itv itv =
  match itv with
  | Some a, Some b -> if a <=/ b then Some itv else None
  | _ -> Some itv

(** [inter i1 i2 = None] if the intersection of intervals is empty
    [inter i1 i2 = Some i] if [i] is the intersection of the intervals [i1] and [i2] *)
let inter i1 i2 =
  let l1, r1 = i1 and l2, r2 = i2 in
  let inter f o1 o2 =
    match (o1, o2) with
    | None, None -> None
    | Some _, None -> o1
    | None, Some _ -> o2
    | Some n1, Some n2 -> Some (f n1 n2)
  in
  norm_itv (inter Q.max l1 l2, inter Q.min r1 r2)

let range = function
  | None, _ | _, None -> None
  | Some i, Some j -> Some (Q.floor j -/ Q.ceiling i +/ Q.one)

let smaller_itv i1 i2 =
  match (range i1, range i2) with
  | None, _ -> false
  | _, None -> true
  | Some i, Some j -> i <=/ j

(** [in_bound bnd v] checks whether [v] is within the bounds [bnd] *)
let in_bound bnd v =
  let l, r = bnd in
  match (l, r) with
  | None, None -> true
  | None, Some a -> v <=/ a
  | Some a, None -> a <=/ v
  | Some a, Some b -> a <=/ v && v <=/ b